Tandem
An object two people create and hold together. The active object is an exact 2-of-2 output, so both current keys are required for any cooperative action: adding a chapter, rotating one or both keys, or closing. If collaboration stops, a recovery transaction prepared in advance becomes usable once its relative lock matures.
- Chain
- Bitcoin
- Carrier
- An exact 20,000 satoshi native SegWit 2-of-2 P2WSH output
- Operations
- open, chapter, rotate, close, recover
Where it came from
An original Bitcoin Universe protocol, published 2025.
Where the specification lives
The specification and reference documentation for Tandem live in bitcoinuniverseio/tandem and are published at https://bitcoinuniverseio.github.io/tandem/. That site is the authority. This page exists so you can find it and compare it with the rest of the estate.
Bitcoin Universe indexes or implements it in bitcoinuniverseio/index-tandem and bitcoinuniverseio/tandem-verifier-rs.
Support in Bitcoin Universe products
Tandem has no marketplace entry in the Core protocol registry, so no Bitcoin Universe product implements a trade path for it. Where a Universe indexer exists, the data is available through that indexer rather than through a product surface.
Provenance
Capability facts on this page were generated from backend/packages/ecosystem-contracts/lib/protocols.js in bitcoinuniverseio/core at 15dd03b5986a. Implemented behaviour is not the same as production availability: see how to read our status.